Tokyo Story (1953) – Yasujirô Ozu (Friday’s Finest)

Tokyo StoryThere are few other movies whose legacy to the history of cinema are as substantial as  Tokyo Story. It tells the simple story of an aging couple who travel to Tokyo to visit their grown children. All of their children treat their visit more as an obligation than a want, each trying to figure out what to do with their parents while they continue on with their own daily lives. Their children’s lack of genuine warmth is contrasted by their widowed daughter-in-law (Setsuko Hara pictured above) who treats them with kindness.

Tokyo Story seems to me different from any movie I have ever seen—as true to life. It sits at No 11 on my all time favourite movie list.
This excerpt of Spqrclaudius’ IMDB movie review of Tokyo Story reflects my own sentiments regarding the picture, but he expressed it more efficaciously than I could hope to:

The younger generation (and by extension the “new” Japan) turns its back on the family from which it arose- because of selfishness, because of necessity, or because it’s simply the way of the world. The movie provides no easy answers- its melancholy ambiguity is part of its charm. The film is founded upon such an obvious love and respect for the importance of real-world interactions that it’s hard not to be anything other than enthralled by it. Whatever the case, Ozu delights in portraying the details of everyday life. The emotional resonances of this movie are extraordinary, and some shots (a child picking flowers, an old couple framed by the sea, a woman sitting forlornly at her work desk) are enough to give a sensitive film-goer the shivers.

Setsuko Hara

I would like to turn my attention now to the late great actresss Setsuko Hara (image inset) who plays the widowed daughter-in-law Noriko Hirayama. Her portrayal in this supporting role is probably my favourite (secondary part) in all of cinema. She passed away on September 5th 2015 at age 95. Robert Gottlieb wrote in this article ‘An Actress Like No Other‘ about her legacy:

‘There’s now no one left of this astounding constellation of talent; and that she was by far the most emblematic figure of the era makes her disappearance reverberate even more strongly.

In the West, most of us first encountered her in 1972 when Yasujirō Ozu’s 1953 masterpiece, Tokyo Story, was released here. I had never heard of Ozu, although I had seen and admired international award-winning Japanese films like Rashomon, Gate of Hell, and Ugetsu. Ozu had obviously been considered “too Japanese” for Western consumption, and it was greatly due to Dan Talbot, who ran the Upper-West-Side movie house the New Yorker Theater, as well as an important film-distribution company, that he finally emerged here. Beginning with the moment when Tokyo Story first reached us, Ozu’s fame and influence have grown and grown to their current towering stature.’

Some interesting IMDB Trivia details about Tokyo Story:

  • The film is notable for its use of the “tatami-mat” shot, in which the camera height is low and remains largely static throughout.
  • For a film that sides with the parents, it’s not so surprising to learn that Yasujiro Ozu never married and lived dutifully with his mother all his life.
  • The original negative was lost soon after the film was completed, due to a fire at the vault of the lab in Yokohama city. The film had to be released using prints made from a dupe protective negative.
  • Voted the greatest movie of all time in Sight & Sound’s 2012 director’s poll.
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Posted in Movies and TV

Alone (1987) – Heart

alone heart

I could get hauled over the coals for having this song in my music library.  To even admit that I might have even once liked it could put me into the ‘Did he really like that? – Oh Lordy’ box. Alone was even slated as one of the worst hits of the 80’s by fellow blogger friend Hans from Slice the Life. But he’s wise ol’ Hans who responded when I protested his inclusion of Alone – ‘I love how a song one person loves someone else hates’.

OK I get it, it’s trash music from the 80s and the amount of hairspray in the video below could kill your ordinary cat. But I still like it. No, I’m going to be honest…To quote Jim Carrey in Dumb and Dumber in another trash hit – ‘I like it ALOTTT’. When I was a young dumb-someteen and my testosterone levels were running at full kilter and Ann Wilson (from Heart) wailed in this power ballad  ‘OOOOOooooooooooooh’ just proceeding the Chorus I was an instant fanboy. Even now at this ripened old age when I hear that ‘OOOOOooooooooooooh’ I become that high testosterone boy again even if just lasts the duration of that wailing… We are probably encroaching on the ‘that’s too much information’ zone and I get that.

For a breakdown of the history of the Wilson sisters in Heart see Han’s post here which includes his dishing of the song.
Since I’ve always known shit-all about the group and song apart from ‘OOOOOooooooooooooh’ I will copy and paste interesting facts about them from Wikipedia below. There’s frankly not much interesting information, so I’ll give it extra spacing:

– “Alone” is Heart’s biggest hit to date, spending three weeks at No. 1 on the U.S

– “Alone” is a song composed by Billy Steinberg and Tom Kelly, American rock band Heart covered it on their 1987 album Bad Animals.

–In 2007 Celine Dion recorded it for her album Taking Chances.

– Music critics were divided on “Alone”. Hans from Slice the Life and Matt from Observation Blogger met at high noon to sort out their differences and it didn’t end pretty.

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A Lady of Little Faith – The Brothers Karamazov

Dostoyevsky_on_his_Bier,_Kramskoy
Dostoevsky on his bier, drawing by Ivan Kramskoi, 1881. Dostoevsky died less than four months after the publication of The Brothers Karamazov. 

In today’s Wednesday book quote we revisit Dostoevsky’s The Brothers Karamazov. In our previous encounter we delved into the subject of wickedness and how Dostoevsky makes his villains as strong, attractive and intelligent as he possibly can. The villain on that occasion was one of the most vile literary characters father Fyodor Pavlovich Karamazov.

Dostoevsky was a true intellectual because he took moral questions so seriously. Not only did he create these powerful characters but as we will see in today’s excerpt about ‘faith’, he made the arguments as magnificent as he possibly could. He empowers his characters with immense impartiality no matter their psychological state or philosophical bent. He would steel-man the opposing view until it’s the best it could be.  Today we look at a fascinating dialogue about ‘faith’ between the Elder Zosima of the local Russian Orthodox monastery (where Alyosha the younger brother serves) and a visiting lady landowner. Dostoevsky tells us ‘She was a sentimental society lady whose inclinations were in many respects genuinely good’.
This excerpt is quite long, but it’s very engaging. So get yourself a cuppa and tuck-in. I hope you find it worth your while.

Lady of little faith P1
Lady of little faith P2
Lady of little faith P3
Lady of little faith P4
Lady of little faith P5
Lady of little faith P6
Lady of little faith P7
Lady of little faith P8
Lady of little faith P9
Lady of little faith P10
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All of Me (2013) – John Legend

John Legend and Chrissy Teigen
Chrissy Teigen and John Legend

“The overwhelming sensibility is one of optimism,” Legend told BBC News about Teigen’s influence on the album. “She’s definitely affected my songwriting.” – Songfacts.com

I became familiar with John Legend from La La Land. He wrote and performed that show-stopper – Start a Fire. Overall, I was really impressed by not only his musical talent but his credibility as an actor. He represented the allure of commercial success and the move away from traditional and pure jazz towards the mainstream. He was tailor made for that part.
Then I stumbled upon this song ‘All of Me’ which is from his fourth album Love in the Future. It peaked at number one on the Billboard Hot 11 in May 2014. It basically took the world by storm peaking very high in most of the western world’s charts. Like many of the modern day ballads I actually prefer listening to the verses over the chorus and All of Me is no different.

According to Wikipedia: “All of Me” is a tender piano power ballad, which was inspired by his then-fiancée, now wife, model Chrissy Teigen…. In June 2013, Legend premiered “All of Me” during a performance on Oprah Winfrey’s Oprah’s Next Chapter…Ken Capobianco of The Boston Globe named the song the album’s “essential track”…..The song’s music video was shot in Italy just days before Legend’s wedding, featuring his fiancée, model Chrissy Teigen. The video ends with footage from their actual wedding in Lake Como, Italy.

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10/9 – 16/9/19 Simulation Trilemma, Stand By Me, PTA and Cain and Abel

news on the march

Welcome to Monday’s News on the March – The week that was in my digital world.

Podcast at PowerfulJRE:

For a few years I have been watching Nick Bostrom discuss his Simulation Argument. This is one of the more laid back interviews with him. Unfortunately Rogan is unable to grasp Bostrom’s explanation of Option 3 of his Simulation Trilemma below, so the last 30 minutes where Nick repeats himself can be frustrating.

Bostrom’s trilemma argues that one of three unlikely-seeming propositions is almost certainly true:

  1. “The fraction of human-level civilizations that reach a posthuman stage (that is, one capable of running high-fidelity ancestor simulations) is very close to zero”, or
  2. “The fraction of posthuman civilizations that are interested in running simulations of their evolutionary history, or variations thereof, is very close to zero”, or
  3. “The fraction of all people with our kind of experiences that are living in a simulation is very close to one”

Nick Bostrom is a Swedish philosopher at the University of Oxford known for his work on existential risk, the anthropic principle, human enhancement ethics, superintelligence risks, and the reversal test. (Watch full interview)

Poem by River Dixon at The Stories in Between:

I may smile at you
But it stops there
I don’t have much
To give you
Some words
Nothing much at all…(read more)

Review by Seth Harris at PulpCult:

Stand By Me isn’t a perfect movie, but it has beautiful moments where the craft of the filmmakers and the themes of the narrative come together. It’s also another showcase for River Phoenix, a reminder of what we lost with his passing. His monologue is delivered with the most genuine emotion, and I could hear so many former students of mine in the expression of his pain. (Read more)

I wrote a review of Paul Thomas Anderson’s The Master in March this year. I always find PTA an breath of fresh in interviews. You would expect someone who makes the kind of movies he does to be reluctant to reveal his own thoughts about them, but as you can see in this interview he is extremely candid and humble. I also recommend this longer interview on the Bill Simmons podcast where he discusses his whole career up to this point (including The Phantom Thread).

Video excerpt of Jordan Peterson in Auckland:

‘…Humans have discovered in this dramatic manner that if they make sacrifices in the present then hypothetically the future can be better. I don’t know if that’s not the major discovery of mankind…to give up something we want right now we can sort of bargain with fate as it were, to get something better in the future.’ – Watch the full video clip.

Podcast at PowerfulJRE:

Neil deGrasse Tyson doesn’t let Rogan get a word in edgeways, but the last hour is excellent.
Neil deGrasse Tyson is an astrophysicist, cosmologist, author, and science communicator.
  (Watch the full podcast here)

news on the march the end
Posted in News, Science

All I Really Want To Do – Bob Dylan

Bob Dylan 1964

Bob Dylan 1964

‘I ain’t lookin’ to compete with you
Beat or cheat or mistreat you
Simplify you, classify you
Deny, defy or crucify you
All I really want to do
Is, baby, be friends with you’

Warning this post includes a potentially offensive word to express adulation:

All I Really Want To Do was one of Dylan’s most popular non-topical songs from the early years. I have always enjoyed listening to it because of it’s playfulness and banter. It brings a huge smile to my face because of his ‘tongue in cheek’ delivery which includes yodeling and ‘laughing’ no less. He really puts himself out there!

What makes this song reach a fucking insane nobel-prize winning standard is how damn good his lyrics are. He juxtaposed the piercing letter with frivolous delivery like a trapeze artist and reached the other end – having not only come out in one piece but emerging triumphant. There are hundreds of ways this song could have gone wrong for a 23 year old artist and he found the one way it was always going to sound right even after all these years.

Ok, onto formalities – Wikipedia: All I Really Want to Do” featured on the 1964 album, Another Side of Bob Dylan….It was recorded in just one take. Within a year of its release, it had also become one of Dylan’s most familiar songs to pop and rock audiences, due to hit cover versions by Cher and the Byrds….It was inspired by Dylan’s breakup with Suze Rotolo.

All I Really Want to Do and I Shall Be free No. 10 induced the biggest chuckles from that that album. The latter my class and I would sing at a work event in the Navy, of all places!

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Once (2007) – John Carney (Friday’s Finest)

Once 2007

Once is an Irish romantic drama that had a very modest budget (and ‘approach’ if I might add) and found Oscars success at the 2008 awards season. I have great affection for this movie not only because I had just seen the protagonist – Irish music balladeer Glen Hansard in concert opening for Bob Dylan, but because this adorable understated indie movie made such great-inroads and basked in the sun of mainstream accolade.

Wikipedia: The film stars Glen Hansard and Markéta Irglová as two struggling musicians in Dublin, Ireland. A thirty-something busker performs with his guitar on Grafton Street, a Dublin shopping district and chases a man who steals his money. Lured by his music, a young Czech flower seller talks to him about his songs. Delighted to learn that he repairs hoovers, she insists that she fix her broken hoover…..  Once spent years in development with the Irish Film Board and was made for a budget of €112,000. It was a commercial success, earning substantial per-screen box office averages in the United States.

It’s very serendipitous how I see Bob Dylan in Sydney 2001 the night before he received his Oscar for Things Have Changed and then Glen Hansard in 2007 open for him and soon thereafter he wins an Oscar for Falling Slowly in Once. What are the chances of that?

Allow me to digress if you will, when I saw Dylan perform the night before he won his Oscar he was very jovial and zingy, perhaps he already had received his Oscar in the post. I remember saying to my partner at the time, ‘he’s trying to be Elvis’. It was a fantastic show and just after Dylan sung Things Have Changed and received his Oscar my old man called me. He said (or words to the effect), ‘Dylan eyes penetrated the TV screen. He didn’t sing that song, he WAS that song’. Put it down to nostalgia or what have you, but it is one of my favourite live performances of anything, ever. He unleashed this remarkable verbal tirade of aging cynicism and reasoning (no holding back) and to this Hollywood audience no-less, then he ever so graciously/meekly accepts the award and gives a wonderfully articulate speech about tranquility and goodwill.

Once‘s minimalist real-life documentary and Hollywood cliche-free approach is refreshing. It has wonderfully natural performances from the two leads. Although musicians first and actors second, they acquit themselves well in both areas. Everyone involved in this film obviously has a great passion for music, and it is very infectious. Once may loosely be classified as a musical, but it has a refreshing vérité inflection. It was conceived by director John Carney as a “video album,” but it sports a scrappy, un-embellished naturalism that is rare these days in cinema.

If you haven’t seen Once and your still undecided about if it’s your ‘thang’ then watch this video excerpt from the movie when they record ‘When Your Minds Made Up‘:

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Posted in Movies and TV, Music, Reflections

All I Have To Do is Dream – Everly Brothers

The next song in the music library project is The Everly Brothers’ All I Have To Do is Dream. I am reblogging Badfinger’s powerpop article about it (click on image below or go directly to the song at the end of this post). I had heard this song as a young tacker, but I had forgotten about it until reading Bad’s post. I’d also forgotten how great the Everly Brother’s harmony is in this. This and Sam Cooke’s ‘What a Wonderful World’ were two songs I wish I had had the audacity to swoon girls with, like Harrison Ford does in Witness. Alas that was not meant to be, but plenty fortunate for those girls.

All I Have To Do is dream

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Savvy and Amusing Dialogue in ‘The Sun Also Rises’ (1926)

Characters Sun Also Rises
Wikipedia: ‘Hemingway (left), with Harold Loeb, Duff Twysden (in hat), Hadley Richardson, Donald Ogden Stewart (obscured), and Pat Guthrie (far right) at a café in Pamplona, Spain, July 1925. The group formed the basis for the characters in The Sun Also Rises: Twysden as Brett Ashley, Loeb as Robert Cohn, Stewart as Bill Gorton, and Guthrie as Mike Campbell.’

The dialogue below is something you might expect from the very best of a Woody Allen or Larry David script yet Hemingway did it in the 1920s.

Following on from last week’s reflections on Ernest Hemingway’s short declarative sentences and prose we continue our exploration of what his biographer Jeffrey Meyers described “Hemingway’s greatest work” – The Sun Also Rises.

Ernest Hemingway lived in Paris in the 1920’s and worked as a Foreign Correspondent for the Toronto Star. He used his journalism experience to write about fiction, but his stories in The Sun Also Rises are based on real events and real characters, specifically his fellow American and English expatriates (see image inset). The book portrays these characters traveling from Paris to Spain to watch the running of the bulls. He had intended to write a non-fiction book about bullfighting, but instead decided the week’s experiences he shared with his friends on vacation presented him with sufficient material to write a novel. He began writing his novel on his birthday 21st of July— 1925, and finished the draft manuscript two months later.

The dialogue below I found particularly shrewd, yet entertaining.  Robert Cohn (who was dissected in last week’s excerpt by Hemingway’s alter ego Jake Barnes in the first few pages) is taken aback by the charm and beauty of Lady Brett Ashley. Cohn begins probing the protagonist Jake Barnes to know the ins and outs of this ‘Lady’ he has fallen for. The tension between them is palpable because Lady Ashley had just earlier told Jake she loves him, but they both know that they have no chance at a stable relationship.

“What do you know about Lady Brett Ashley, Jake?”

“Her name’s Lady Ashley. Brett’s her own name. She’s a nice girl,” I said. “She’s getting a divorce and she’s going to marry Mike Campbell. He’s over in Scotland now. Why?”

“She’s a remarkably attractive woman.”

“Isn’t she?”

“There’s a certain quality about her, a certain fineness. She seems to be absolutely fine and straight.”

“She’s very nice.”

“I don’t know how to describe the quality,” Cohn said. “I suppose it’s breeding.”

“You sound as though you liked her pretty well.”

“I do. I shouldn’t wonder if I were in love with her.”

“She’s a drunk,” I said. “She’s in love with Mike Campbell, and she’s going to marry him. He’s going to be rich as hell some day.”

“I don’t believe she’ll ever marry him.”

“Why not?”

“I don’t know. I just don’t believe it. Have you known her a long time?”

“Yes,” I said. “She was a V. A. D. in a hospital I was in during the war.”

“She must have been just a kid then.”

“She’s thirty-four now.”

“When did she marry Ashley?”

“During the war. Her own true love had just kicked off with the dysentery.”

“You talk sort of bitter.”

“Sorry. I didn’t mean to. I was just trying to give you the facts.”

“I don’t believe she would marry anybody she didn’t love.”

“Well,” I said. “She’s done it twice.”

“I don’t believe it.”

“Well,” I said, “don’t ask me a lot of fool questions if you don’t like the answers.”

“I didn’t ask you that.”

“You asked me what I knew about Brett Ashley.”

“I didn’t ask you to insult her.”

“Oh, go to hell.”

He stood up from the table his face white, and stood there white and angry behind the little plates of hors d’oeuvres.

“Sit down,” I said. “Don’t be a fool.”

“You’ve got to take that back.”

“Oh, cut out the prep-school stuff.”

“Take it back.”

“Sure. Anything. I never heard of Brett Ashley. How’s that?

“No. Not that. About me going to hell.”

“Oh, don’t go to hell,” I said. “Stick around. We’re just starting lunch.”

Cohn smiled again and sat down. He seemed glad to sit down. What the hell would he have done if he hadn’t sat down? “You say such damned insulting things, Jake.”

“I’m sorry. I’ve got a nasty tongue. I never mean it when I say nasty things.”

“I know it,” Cohn said. “You’re really about the best friend I have, Jake.”

God help you, I thought. “Forget what I said,” I said out loud. “I’m sorry.”

“It’s all right. It’s fine. I was just sore for a minute.”

“Good. Let’s get something else to eat.”

After we finished the lunch we walked up to the Café de la Paix and had coffee. I could feel Cohn wanted to bring up Brett again, but I held him off it.

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Posted in Reading

All Down The Line – The Rolling Stones

The next song in the music library project is The Rolling Stones’ ‘All Down The Line’. I am reblogging Badfinger’s powerpop article about it, since that is where I first heard it (click on image below or go directly to the song at the end of this post). I was immediately impressed by it. I’m not a big Rolling Stones fan by any stretch but I have a few of their songs in my music library. I can appreciate why they are heralded as one of Rock n Roll’s greatest rock bands. Their live performances are something out of the ordinary. Few had the allure and charisma which Jagger possessed on stage and the ferocity of that instrumental backing power at their fingertips.

All Down The Line - Bad

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